Insights

Let’s look at God’s impact on your Contracts!

April 22, 2024

We have hit a number of the boilerplate provisions over the last few weeks.  As promised, this week we will be looking at the FORCE MAJEURE provision.  Translated from French, it literally means “superior force”.  If you have note read this provision before, check out the sample provision from www.bloomberglaw.com:

“FORCE MAJEURE. Neither Party will be liable for any failure or delay in performing an obligation under this Agreement that is due to any of the following causes, to the extent beyond its reasonable control: acts of God, accident, riots, war, terrorist act, epidemic, pandemic, quarantine, civil commotion, breakdown of communication facilities, breakdown of web host, breakdown of internet service provider, natural catastrophes, governmental acts or omissions, changes in laws or regulations, national strikes, fire, explosion, generalized lack of availability of raw materials or energy.
 
For the avoidance of doubt, Force Majeure shall not include (a) financial distress nor the inability of either party to make a profit or avoid a financial loss, (b) changes in market prices or conditions, or (c) a party’s financial inability to perform its obligations hereunder.”
 
Ok, if your eyes aren’t crossed or you haven’t fallen asleep, you are probably saying:  What does this mean?  In layman’s terms, everything described in the first paragraph are reasons that someone could use for not fulfilling their contractual obligation (e.g. a hurricane hits the Gulf of Mexico and a refinery had to shut down).  Everything listed in the second paragraph are the exclusions. 

You may not be aware of it, but these types of clauses are in a lot more of your agreements than you think.  I can assure you that larger organizations and entities are certainly fine tuning these provisions and will be rolling out revised versions in your next renewal.  I would even suggest that some of the terms in paragraph one may end up in paragraph two (think “epidemic, pandemic and quarantine”).    

If you have a concern or question about this type of provision, it might be time to review your insurance coverages, contracts or any other formal agreements with your professional team of advisors.  You never know when God will decide to act or we have a repeat of 2020. 

A few things that may be of interest: 

As always, please don’t hesitate to email myself (jsanders@mpl-law.com), Andy Miller (amiller@mpl-law.com), Christian Miller (cmiller@mpl-law.com), Erik Spurlin (espurlin@mpl-law.com), Brad Leber (bleber@mpl-law.com) or anyone in our office with questions or comments.  

Please see all of our prior updates at this link or if you would like to be added to our email list, please click here

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